What is legislation in New Zealand?

Legislation in New Zealand refers specifically to laws that have been passed by parliament, and it serves as the supreme law of the country. This means that legislation holds the highest authority and must be followed by all individuals and entities, including government bodies and healthcare providers. Laws enacted by parliament establish the legal framework within which various aspects of society operate, including healthcare and midwifery practice.

In New Zealand, legislation is crucial for setting standards, protecting public health, and ensuring that midwifery practice adheres to established legal and ethical guidelines. For midwives, understanding and complying with relevant legislation is essential for delivering safe and effective care to families.

The other options, such as guidelines from the Ministry of Health, recommendations from healthcare providers, and policies developed by midwifery councils, do not hold the same legal standing as legislation. While these may provide important guidance and support midwifery practice, they do not have the binding authority that legislation does. Therefore, the correct understanding of legislation in New Zealand rests on its definition as law created by parliament.